Economy
[ ɪ'kɑnəmi ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 节约;经济;理财;秩序;
💡 词根助记
eco环境；经济+nomy学术领域 → 经济（学）
📝 例句
An atmosphere of pessimism pervades the economy.
悲观的气氛笼罩着整个经济。
This shows their economy is declining.
这说明他们的经济正在衰退。
The information industry helps boost the global economy.
信息业推进全球经济发展。
directed economy
"指令性经济,见 command economy"
The lowest point of performance of the economy is called the "trough".
经济活动的最低点被称为“谷府”。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“一颗糯米”:每天只吃一颗糯米的人,真经济、真节约
※ ecology-生态学,economy-经济:生态学与发展经济有重要关系
※ astronomy-天文学,economy-经济:天文学与发展经济有很大关系
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-dom-表示“家”
📖 牛津释义
economy
n
1 [C, U] (instance of) avoidance of waste (of money, strength, time, resources, etc) （金钱、 力气、 时间、 资源等的）节省, 节约
practise economy 实行节约
It's an economy to buy good shoes; they cost more, but they last much longer than cheap ones. 购买质量高的鞋很经济; 虽花钱多, 但比廉价鞋耐穿得多.
[attrib 作定语]
We're having an economy drive (ie making a special effort to avoid waste or misuse of resources, etc) at school. 我们学校正开展节约运动（尽 量避免浪费或滥用资源）.
an economy pack, ie a large amount of a product offered for sale at a reduced price 经济装（减价发售的大包装货品）
economy class, ie the cheapest class of (air) travel 经济舱（最低廉的客机舱位）.
2 [U] control and management of money, resources, etc of a community, society, household, etc 理财
political economy 政治经济学
domestic economy 国内经济.
3 [C] (often 常作 the economy) operation and management of a country's money supply, trade and industry; economic system （国家的）经济管理; 经济制度
The state of the economy is very worrying. 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧.
The economies of Japan and China 日本和中国的经济制度.
🎯 考研助记
一颗糯米(谐音):一颗糯米吃一年- 经济很 节约 鹅(e)的公司(co)里没有(no)我的(my) 经济地位
🔁 扩展释义
*[i'kɒnәmi]n. 经济, 理财, 节约【医】 经济, 整体【经】 经济, 节约
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?
劳驾，你能告诉我到睡美人城的路吗？
The problem is finding land for it.
问题是要找到土地来修建厂房。
I haven't told you that my family made a lot of money in the nineteenth century by making children work 16 hours a day in their factories.
我还没有告诉过你，我的家在19世纪的时候赚了一大笔钱，是强迫儿童在工厂里一天劳动16个小时赚来的。