Inflict
[ ɪn'flɪkt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 把…强加给，使承受，遭受;给予（打击等）;处以刑罚，加刑;
💡 词根助记
in进入+flict打击→进入打斗→导致痛苦
📝 例句
I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ afflict-使痛苦,inflict-痛苦:痛苦使人难以承受
※ inflict-使…遭受,conflict-冲突,afflict-折磨:情侣间经常遭受观念冲突的折磨
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flict-表示“打击”
📖 牛津释义
inflict
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on sb) cause (a blow, penalty, etc) to be suffered (by sb) 使（某人）遭受（打击、 惩罚等）
inflict a severe wound on sb 使某人受重创
inflict a crushing defeat on the enemy 把敌军打得一败涂地.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth on sb (infml often joc 口, 常作戏谑语) force sb to accept one's unwelcome presence 硬要某人接待自己
apologize for inflicting oneself/one's company on sb 为叨扰某人而道歉
My uncle is inflicting himself on (ie visiting) us again this weekend. 本周末我的叔叔又要不请自来了.
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'flikt]vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受【法】 处, 加, 予以
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
It is useless trying to argue with Shylock.
跟夏洛克讲理是没有用的。
The moment he reached the country, he started his search.
他一到达冈比亚，就开始探寻工作。
They discovered that the farther away the feeding station was, the slower the dance was.
他们发现离喂食点越远，蜜蜂就跳得越慢。